Monograph Details

Pain & Pyrexia > Migraine and headache
CAFERGOT SUPPOSITORIES
Manufacturer
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp
Legal Classification
Rx
Pharmacological Class
Ergot alkaloid.
Generic Name
Ergotamine tartrate 2 mg, caffeine 100 mg; rectal supp.
Also
CAFERGOT
Indications
Migraine, migraine variants, cluster headaches.
Children
Not recommended.
Adults
1 supp rectally at onset of attack, then 1 supp after 1 hour if needed; max 2 supps/attack, 5 supps/week.
Contraindications
Peripheral vascular disease. Coronary heart disease. Hypertension. Hepatic or renal dysfunction. Sepsis. Concomitant potent CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, ritonavir, nelfinavir, indinavir, erythromycin, clarithromycin, troleandomycin, ketoconazole, itraconazole) or other vasoconstrictors. Labor & delivery. Pregnancy (Cat.X).
Precautions
Monitor for ergotism; do not exceed recommended dose. Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Interactions
See Contraindications. Potentiated by CYP3A4 inhibitors (eg, protease inhibitors, macrolides, azole antifungals, saquinavir, nefazodone, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, grapefruit juice, zileuton), propranolol, nicotine. Severe hypertension with sympathomimetics.
Adverse Reactions
Vasoconstrictive complications or ergotism (eg, ischemia, cold extremities, vasospasm, ECG changes, hyper- or hypotension, numbness, gangrene, dizziness), precordial or muscle pain, tachycardia, bradycardia, nausea, vomiting, local edema, itching; rarely: retroperitoneal and pleuropulmonary fibrosis, cardiac valve fibrosis (chronic use).
How Supplied
Tabs—100
Supps—12
Additional Resources
Related Prescribing Note