Monograph Details
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Neoplasms
> Antimetabolites
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FUDR |
| Manufacturer |
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Mayne |
| Legal Classification |
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Rx
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| Pharmacological Class |
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Antimetabolite. |
| Generic Name |
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Floxuridine 500mg/vial; lyophilized pwd for intra-arterial infusion after reconstitution and dilution. |
| Indications |
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Palliative therapy of GI adenocarcinoma with liver metastases in select patients (see literature). |
| Children |
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Not recommended. |
| Adults |
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Continuous arterial infusion 0.1–0.6mg/kg per day. Hepatic artery infusion: 0.4–0.6mg/kg per day. May give until adverse reactions occur; treat as long as response continues. See literature. |
| Contraindications |
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Poor nutritional state. Myelosuppression. Serious infections. |
| Precautions |
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Hospitalize for 1st course. Hepatic or renal dysfunction. History of high-dose pelvic irradiation or alkylation therapy. Monitor blood (esp WBC, platelets). Discontinue for myocardial ischemia, stomatitis or esophagopharyngitis, WBC <3500 or rapidly falling, intractable vomiting, GI ulcer/bleeding, diarrhea, platelets <100000, hemorrhage. Pregnancy (Cat.D); avoid use. Nursing mothers: not recommended. |
| Adverse Reactions |
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GI upset, enteritis, stomatitis, localized erythema, myelosuppression, liver dysfunction, GI bleeding/ulcer, duodenitis, gastroenteritis, glossitis, pharyngitis, intra- and extrahepatic biliary sclerosis, acalculous cholecystitis, alopecia, dermatitis, myocardial ischemia, fever, malaise; lab abnormalities (eg, anemia, leukopenia, thrombocytopenia, abnormal PT, total proteins, ESR, ALT/SGOT, bilirubin, lactic dehydrogenase); procedural complications (eg, arterial aneurysm, ischemia, thrombotic events, fibromyositis, thrombophlebitis, hepatic necrosis, abscess). |
| How Supplied |
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Vials (5mL)—1 |
| Additional Resources |
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• Related Prescribing Note |
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