Monograph Details

Immune System > Immunomodulators
AVONEX
Manufacturer
Biogen Idec, Inc.
Legal Classification
Rx
Generic Name
Interferon beta-1a 30micrograms per prefilled syringe (albumin-free liq for IM inj) or per vial (pwd for IM inj after reconstitution (preservative-free); contains albumin (human).
Indications
Treatment of relapsing forms of multiple sclerosis to slow the accumulation of physical disability and decrease the frequency of clinical exacerbations in patients with first clinical episode and MRI consistent with MS.
Children
<18yrs: not recommended.
Adults
≥18yrs: 30micrograms IM once weekly.
Precautions
Depression. Suicidal ideation. Seizure disorders. Myelosuppression. Cardiac disease. Monitor hemoglobin, CBC, differential, platelets, blood chemistries, liver and thyroid function, and for autoimmune disorders. Pregnancy (Cat.C), may be abortifacient; consider discontinuing drug. Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Interactions
Avoid alcohol. Monitor with myelosuppressants or hepatotoxic drugs.
Adverse Reactions
Flu-like symptoms, asthenia, anemia, headache, GI upset, depression, blood dyscrasias, seizures; rare: hepatic injury.
Extra Text
Note: Register pregnant patients exposed to Avonex by calling (800) 456-2255.
How Supplied
Prefilled syringes (0.5mL) dose pack—1 (4 syringes, supplies)
Single-use vial dose pack—1 (4 vials, diluent, supplies)
Additional Resources
Related Prescribing Note