Monograph Details

Immune System > Immunization
ZOSTAVAX
Manufacturer
Merck & Co., Inc.
Legal Classification
Rx
Generic Name
Varicella zoster vaccine, live, attenuated; minimum of 19,400 PFU/0.65mL dose; pwd for SC inj after reconstitution; contains porcine gelatin, neomycin and bovine serum (trace); preservative-free.
Indications
Prevention of herpes zoster (shingles) in adults ≥60 years of age.
Children
Not recommended.
Adults
<60 yrs: not recommended. ≥60 yrs: one 0.65mL dose by SC inj once in upper arm. Administer immediately upon reconstitution.
Contraindications
Immunodeficiency (eg, HIV, leukemia, lymphoma, bone marrow or lymphatic cancer, immunosuppressive therapy). Pregnancy (Cat.C).
Precautions
Not for preventing primary varicella infection. Defer in untreated tuberculosis. Consider deferral in acute illness. Have epinephrine inj (1:1000) available. May not protect 100% of recipients. Virus transmission may occur between recipients and susceptible contacts. Nursing mothers.
Interactions
See Contraindications. Immunosuppressants may cause disseminated disease.
Adverse Reactions
Inj site reactions (eg, erythema, pain, swelling, pruritus), headache, cardiovascular diseases (eg, CHF, pulmonary edema).
Extra Text
Note: To register pregnant patients exposed to Zostavax: (800) 986-8999. To report adverse events to VAERS: (800) 822-7967.
How Supplied
Single-dose vials—1, 10 (w. diluent)
Additional Resources
Related Prescribing Note