Monograph Details

Immune System > Immunization
VARIVAX
Manufacturer
Merck & Co., Inc.
Legal Classification
Rx
Pharmacological Class
VAR.
Generic Name
Varicella virus vaccine live, attenuated (Oka/Merck) (human and guinea pig cell cultures) with 1350 plaque-forming units (PFU) minimum per 0.5mL after reconstitution; for SC inj; lyophilized; preservative-free.
Indications
Varicella (chickenpox) vaccination.
Children
Give SC in deltoid area. Under 12 months: not recommended. 12 months–12 years: 1 dose of 0.5mL.
Adults
Give SC in deltoid area. 1 dose of 0.5mL at elected date and a 2nd dose of 0.5mL 4–8 weeks later.
Contraindications
See literature. Hypersensitivity to gelatin or neomycin. Active febrile infection. Active untreated tuberculosis. Primary or acquired immune deficiency. Immunosuppressant therapy. Blood dyscrasias. Bone marrow or lymphatic malignancy. Pregnancy (Cat.C) during and for 3 months after vaccination.
Precautions
Have epinephrine inj available. Defer vaccination for at least 5 months after blood or plasma transfusions, immune globulins, or varicella zoster immune globulin (VZIG); avoid VZIG and other immune globulins for 2 months after immunization whenever feasible. HIV infection: see literature. Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Interactions
See Contraindications and Precautions. Avoid salicylates for 6 weeks after vaccination, immune globulins, transfusions.
Adverse Reactions
Fever, local reactions, rash; others.
How Supplied
Single-dose vials—1, 10 (w. diluent)
Additional Resources
Related Prescribing Note