Monograph Details

Hematology > Thromboembolic disorders
Heparin sodium
Manufacturer
Various generic manufacturers
Legal Classification
Rx
Pharmacological Class
Anticoagulant.
Generic Name
Heparin sodium 1000, 5000, 10000, 20000units; per mL; IV or SC inj.
Indications
Anticoagulation therapy.
Adults and Children
See literature. Individualize based on lab results and disease.
Contraindications
Severe thrombocytopenia. Uncontrollable active bleeding, except if due to DIC. When monitoring is not feasible.
Precautions
IM use not recommended. Bleeding or conditions with increased risk of bleeding. Monitor blood coagulation tests, platelet, hematocrit and occult blood in stool. Surgery. Bacterial endocarditis. Severe hypertension. White-clot syndrome. Heparin resistance. Women >60yrs of age. Not interchangeable (unit-for-unit) with low molecular weight heparins. Some formulations may contain benzyl alcohol; avoid in neonates. Pregnancy (Cat.C).
Interactions
Potentiated by anticoagulants, antiplatelets. Antagonized by digitalis, tetracyclines, nicotine, antihistamines.
Adverse Reactions
Bleeding, thrombocytopenia, local reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, increased aminotransferase levels.
How Supplied
Contact supplier.