Monograph Details

Cardiovascular System > Hypertension
VASERETIC 10-25
Manufacturer
Biovail Pharmaceuticals, Inc.
Legal Classification
Rx
Generic Name
Enalapril maleate 10mg, hydrochlorothiazide 25mg; tabs.
Also
VASERETIC 5-12.5
Indications
Hypertension.
Children
Not recommended.
Adults
Switching from monotherapy with either component: start with Vaseretic 5-12.5 or 10-25 once daily, then adjust; max 20mg enalapril/day. Allow 2–3 weeks for titration of HCTZ component. Or, substitute for individually titrated components.
Elderly
Reduce dose.
Contraindications
Anuria. Sulfonamide allergy. History of ACEI-associated or other angioedema. Pregnancy (Cat.D in 2nd and 3rd trimesters).
Precautions
Severe renal impairment: not recommended. Renal or hepatic dysfunction. Salt/volume depletion. CHF. Ischemic disease. Renal artery stenosis. Dialysis (esp. high-flux membrane). Surgery. Diabetes. Gout. Asthma. Postsympathectomy. Monitor WBCs in renal or collagen vascular disease. Discontinue immediately if angioedema or laryngeal edema occurs. Monitor electrolytes and renal function. Pregnancy (Cat.C in 1st trimester). Nursing mothers: not recommended.
Interactions
May cause hyperkalemia with K+-sparing diuretics or supplements. Hypokalemia with corticosteroids, ACTH, amphotericin B. NSAIDs may cause renal failure. May increase digitalis, lithium, diazoxide toxicity. Alcohol, CNS depressants may increase orthostatic hypotension. Adjust antidiabetic, antigout medications. Potentiates nondepolarizing muscle relaxants. Antagonizes norepinephrine. Antagonized by NSAIDs. May interfere with parathyroid tests.
Adverse Reactions
Cough, dizziness, headache, fatigue, myalgia, nausea, asthenia, orthostatic hypotension, diarrhea, angioedema, fluid or electrolyte imbalance, impotence, hyperuricemia, renal impairment, arrhythmias.
How Supplied
Tabs—100
Additional Resources
Related Prescribing Note