Monograph Details

Cardiovascular System > Edema
LASIX
Manufacturer
Sanofi Aventis
Legal Classification
Rx
Pharmacological Class
Loop.
Generic Name
Furosemide 20mg, 40mg+, 80mg; tabs; +scored.
Indications
Edema.
Children
Initially 2mg/kg. Increase if needed by 1–2mg/kg after 6–8 hours; max 6mg/kg per day. Maintenance: lowest effective dose.
Adults
Initially 20–80mg daily. May repeat or increase after 6–8 hours; max 600mg/day. Maintenance: intermittent dosing optimal.
Contraindications
Anuria. Hepatic coma. Electrolyte depletion.
Precautions
Renal or hepatic dysfunction. Diabetes. Gout. SLE. Sulfonamide sensitivity. Monitor BP, electrolytes, fluids, blood, BUN. Potassium supplementation may be needed. Discontinue if progressive renal dysfunction occurs. Elderly. Pregnancy (Cat.C). Nursing mothers.
Interactions
Digitalis, lithium toxicity. Alcohol, CNS depressants may increase orthostatic hypotension. Antagonized by indomethacin. May alter excretion of salicylates, lithium. Hypokalemia with corticosteroids, ACTH. Antagonizes tubocurarine. Potentiates antihypertensives, succinylcholine. Ototoxicity with aminoglycosides, ethacrynic acid.
Adverse Reactions
Excessive diuresis, fluid or electrolyte imbalance, GI upset, dizziness, vertigo, paresthesias, orthostatic hypotension, hyperglycemia, jaundice, hyperuricemia, rash, photosensitivity, tinnitus, hearing loss, blood dyscrasias, renal calcification in premature infants.
How Supplied
Tabs 20mg—100, 1000
40mg—100, 500, 1000
80mg—50, 500
Additional Resources
Related Prescribing Note